In our Bullying Prevention Unit, Key students learn that bullying is RUDe (Repeated, Unfair [imbalance of power or strength AND it leaves the target feeling scared or unsafe], Deliberate).
They learn how to Recognize, Refuse, and Report bullying (the 3R’s).
Recognize – The definition of bullying used in Second Step® is “bullying is when someone keeps being mean to someone else on purpose. The person it’s happening to hasn’t been able to make it stop. It is unfair and one-sided.”
We spend a lot of time focusing on “keeps,” “on purpose,” “unfair,” and “one-sided.” We also emphasize that it isn’t ok to be mean, but not everything that is mean is bullying.
Report – When you report bullying you are telling a trusted adult that you have been bullied. We spend time identifying who the trusted adults are at school. When you report, you use a strong, respectful (assertive) voice.
Refuse – When you refuse bullying, you are assertive, stand up straight, face the person you’re refusing, and tell them to stop. “Stop it. I don’t like when you _____”. Students who feel too unsafe are encouraged to refuse by staying away from the person they think is bullying them and play with other students.
Bystanders – When you see or know bullying is happening to someone else, you are a bystander to bullying. How can you help? Be supportive. Report or help report the bullying. Stand up for someone being bullied. Be respectful and kind. Include everyone.
Upstanders – We use this term for people who “stand up” for someone who is being bullied.